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research article

Taylor dispersion and phase mixing in the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation on the whole space

Bedrossian, Jacob
•
Coti Zelati, Michele
•
Dolce, Michele  
July 1, 2024
Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society

In this paper we describe the long-time behavior of the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with soft potentials near a global Maxwellian background on the whole space in the weakly collisional limit (that is, infinite Knudsen number (Formula presented.)). Specifically, we prove that for initial data sufficiently small (independent of the Knudsen number), the solution displays several dynamics caused by the phase mixing/dispersive effects of the transport operator (Formula presented.) and its interplay with the singular collision operator. For (Formula presented.) -wavenumbers (Formula presented.) with (Formula presented.), one sees an enhanced dissipation effect wherein the characteristic decay time-scale is accelerated to (Formula presented.), where (Formula presented.) is the singularity of the kernel ((Formula presented.) being the Landau collision operator, which is also included in our analysis); for (Formula presented.), one sees Taylor dispersion, wherein the decay time-scale is accelerated to (Formula presented.). Additionally, we prove almost uniform phase mixing estimates. For macroscopic quantities such as the density (Formula presented.), these bounds imply almost uniform-in- (Formula presented.) decay of (Formula presented.) in (Formula presented.) due to phase mixing and dispersive decay.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1112/plms.12616
Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85197369731

Author(s)
Bedrossian, Jacob

University of California, Los Angeles

Coti Zelati, Michele

Imperial College London

Dolce, Michele  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Date Issued

2024-07-01

Published in
Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society
Volume

129

Issue

1

Article Number

e12616

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
AMCV  
FunderFunding(s)Grant NumberGrant URL

GNAMPA-INdAM

Newton Institute

NSF

DMS‐2108633

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Available on Infoscience
January 24, 2025
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/243474
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