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research article

Real-Time Localization for Closed-Loop Control of Assistive Furniture

Tang, Lixuan
•
Ning, Chuanfang
•
Adaimi, George  
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August 1, 2023
Ieee Robotics And Automation Letters

For people with limited mobility, navigating in cluttered indoor environment is challenging. In this work, we propose a mobile assistive furniture suite that is designed to ease the life of people with special needs in indoor movement. To enable intelligent coordination of this system, a key component is the localization of each mobile furniture. The challenge is to assess the state of an arbitrary living scenario so that the estimation can be used as a real-time feedback signal for autonomous closed-loop control of mobile furniture. We propose a perception pipeline that addresses these challenges. A machine learning model is designed and trained to jointly achieve multi-object semantic keypoint detection and classification in camera images. The synthetic data generation is employed to augment the training set and boost the model performance. A robust point cloud registration uses the detected semantic keypoints and depth information to estimate poses of the furniture. Tracking is applied to achieve smooth estimation. A high-performance accelerator that optimizes the efficiency of using heterogeneous devices is applied to achieve real-time performance. This visual perception pipeline is used in closed-loop control to steer the mobile furniture from initial to a desired location demonstrated in experiments on real hardware.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/LRA.2023.3287365
Web of Science ID

WOS:001024186200005

Author(s)
Tang, Lixuan
Ning, Chuanfang
Adaimi, George  
Ijspeert, Auke  
Alahi, Alexandre  
Bolotnikova, Anastasia  
Date Issued

2023-08-01

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC

Published in
Ieee Robotics And Automation Letters
Volume

8

Issue

8

Start page

4799

End page

4806

Subjects

Robotics

•

Robotics

•

vision-based navigation

•

localization

•

object detection

•

segmentation and categorization

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
VITA  
BIOROB  
Available on Infoscience
August 14, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/199729
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