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research article

Conductivity measurements of various yttria-stabilized zirconia samples

Van Herle, J.  
•
McEvoy, A. J.  
•
Thampi, K. Ravindranathan  
1994
Journal of Materials Science

Samples of yttria-stabilized zirconia manufactured by the following fabrication procedures, were obtained from commercial sources: (i) hot isostatic pressing; (ii) tape casting; (iii) vacuum plasma spraying, and (iv) calendering. The ionic conductivities of these samples were measured by (a) impedance spectroscopy; (b) the four-point probe method; (c) the current-interruption technique, and (d) the van der Pauw technique. The tape-cast and hot pressed samples showed good and very reproducible conductivity values. The vacuum plasma sprayed samples showed an anisotropy in their conductivity, with the cross-plane value being several times lower than the in-plane value. A simple model based on the porous microstructure of these samples can explain this observation. Sintering of the plasma sprayed samples minimized the anisotropy and significantly improved their conductivity values. The calendered samples also showed a similar anisotropy in their conductivity data when they were inadequately sintered.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1007/BF00357336
Web of Science ID

WOS:A1994NZ99900015

Author(s)
Van Herle, J.  
•
McEvoy, A. J.  
•
Thampi, K. Ravindranathan  
Date Issued

1994

Published in
Journal of Materials Science
Volume

29

Issue

14

Start page

3691

End page

701

Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPI  
Available on Infoscience
February 21, 2006
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/224812
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