Angelino, P.Bottino, A.Hatzky, R.Jolliet, S.Sauter, O.Tran, T. M.Villard, L.2008-04-162008-04-162008-04-16200610.1088/0741-3335/48/5/005https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/22354WOS:0002383289000058755The mutual interactions of ion temperature gradient (ITG) driven modes, zonal flows and geodesic acoustic modes (GAM) in tokamak plasmas are investigated using a global nonlinear gyrokinetic formulation with totally unconstrained evolution of temperature gradient and profile. A series of numerical simulations with the same initial temperature and density profile specifications is performed using a sequence of ideal MHD equilibria differing only in the value of the total plasma current, in particular with identical magnetic shear profiles and shapes of magnetic surfaces. On top of a bursty or quasi-steady state behaviour the zonal flows oscillate at the GAM frequency. The amplitude of these oscillations increases with the value of the safety factor q, resulting in a less effective suppression of ITG turbulence by zonal flows at a lower plasma current. The turbulence-driven volume-averaged radial heat transport is found to scale inversely with the total plasma current.Effects of plasma current on nonlinear interactions of ITG turbulence, zonal flows and geodesic acoustic modestext::journal::journal article::research article