Bernasconi, FoscoManuel, Aurelie L.Murray, Micah M.Spierer, Lucas2014-03-102014-03-102014-03-10201010.1016/j.ijpsycho.2010.10.017https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/101613Both neural and behavioral responses to stimuli are influenced by the state of the brain immediately preceding their presentation, notably by pre-stimulus oscillatory activity. Using frequency analysis of high-density electroencephalogram coupled with source estimations, the present study investigated the role of pre-stimulus oscillatory activity in auditory spatial temporal order judgments (TOJ). Oscillations within the beta range (i.e. 18-23 Hz) were significantly stronger before accurate than inaccurate TOJ trials. Distributed source estimations identified bilateral posterior sylvian regions as the principal contributors to pre-stimulus beta oscillations. Activity within the left posterior sylvian region was significantly stronger before accurate than inaccurate TOJ trials. We discuss our results in terms of a modulation of sensory gating mechanisms mediated by beta activity.Brain MappingPre-stimulus beta oscillations within left posterior sylvian regions impact auditory temporal order judgment accuracytext::journal::journal article::research article