Giordano, SilviaLe Boudec, Jean-Yves2004-08-312004-08-312004-08-312000https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/144502A shaper is a system that stores incoming bits in a buffer and delivers them as early as possible, while forcing the output to be constrained with a given arrival curve. A shaper is time invariant if the traffic constraint is defined by a fixed arrival curveNetwork CalculusOn a Class of Time Varying Shapers with Application to the Renegotiable Variable Bit Rate Servicetext::journal::journal article::research article