Christensen, N. B.Chang, Johan JuulRazzoli, E.Bator, M.Niedermayer, ChLefmann, K.Ronnow, Henrik M.Schneidewind, A.Link, P.Hiess, A.Boehm, M.Pailhes, S.Oda, M.Ido, M.Momono, N.Mesot, Joël2013-09-112013-09-112013-09-112011https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/94579We have investigated how a magnetic field applied perpendicular to the CuO2 planes of the near-optimally hole-doped high-temperature superconductor La1.855Sr0.145CuO4 (Tc ≈36 K) influences the low-energy magnetic excitation spectrum. Our detailed single-crystal neutron scattering experiments reveal that the gap to magnetic excitations falls off linearly with increasing field and reaches zero at the magnetic field µ0Hs=7±1 T required to induce long-range incommensurate magnetic order. A comparison with the electron-doped cuprate Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4 is made and the possible link between field-induced magnetic order and Fermi surface reconstruction in cuprates is discussed.Magnetic Field-Induced Closure of the Spin Excitation Gap near Optimal Doping in La2-xSrxCuO4text::journal::journal article