Akhaury, UtsavStarck, Jean-LucJablonka, PascaleCourbin, FredericMichalewicz, Kevin2023-01-022023-01-022023-01-022022-11-1810.3389/fspas.2022.1001043https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/193560WOS:000893204300001With the onset of large-scale astronomical surveys capturing millions of images, there is an increasing need to develop fast and accurate deconvolution algorithms that generalize well to different images. A powerful and accessible deconvolution method would allow for the reconstruction of a cleaner estimation of the sky. The deconvolved images would be helpful to perform photometric measurements to help make progress in the fields of galaxy formation and evolution. We propose a new deconvolution method based on the Learnlet transform. Eventually, we investigate and compare the performance of different Unet architectures and Learnlet for image deconvolution in the astrophysical domain by following a two-step approach: a Tikhonov deconvolution with a closed-form solution, followed by post-processing with a neural network. To generate our training dataset, we extract HST cutouts from the CANDELS survey in the F606W filter (V-band) and corrupt these images to simulate their blurred-noisy versions. Our numerical results based on these simulations show a detailed comparison between the considered methods for different noise levels.Astronomy & Astrophysicsdeconvolutiondenoisingimage processingdeep learninginverse problemregularizationneural-networkDeep learning-based galaxy image deconvolutiontext::journal::journal article::research article