Structured palladium catalysts suitable for three-phase reactions have been developed based on woven fabrics of active carbon fibers (ACF) as the catalytic supports. The Pd/ACF were tested in liq.-phase hydrogenation of 2-butyne-1,4-diol showing a selectivity towards 2-butene-1,4-diol up to 97% at conversions up to 80%. Multiple reuse of the catalyst with stable activity/selectivity in a batch reactor was also demonstrated. The reaction kinetics was studied and the main kinetic parameters were obtained. Assuming a Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetics and a weak hydrogen adsorption a suitable kinetic model was developed consistent with the exptl. data. [on SciFinder (R)]
Title
Palladium supported on filamentous active carbon as effective catalyst for liquid-phase hydrogenation of 2-butyne-1,4-diol to 2-butene-1,4-diol
Published in
Chemical Engineering Science
Volume
57
Issue
16
Pages
3453-3460
Date
2002
ISSN
0009-2509
Note
CAN 138:40963
45-4
Industrial Organic Chemicals, Leather, Fats, and Waxes
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, DC-LGRC,Lausanne,Switz.
Journal
written in English.
7440-05-3 (Palladium) Role: CAT (Catalyst use), USES (Uses) (hydrogenation of butynediol to butenediol with palladium catalysts supported on active carbon fibers); 110-64-5P (2-Butene-1,4-diol) Role: IMF (Industrial manufacture), PREP (Preparation) (hydrogenation of butynediol to butenediol with palladium catalysts supported on active carbon fibers); 110-65-6 (2-Butyne-1,4-diol) Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or reagent) (hydrogenation of butynediol to butenediol with palladium catalysts supported on active carbon fibers)
Record creation date
2006-04-18