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  4. Ignition and Combustion Behavior in Solid Propellant Microsystems Using Joule-Effect Igniters
 
research article

Ignition and Combustion Behavior in Solid Propellant Microsystems Using Joule-Effect Igniters

de Koninck, David A.  
•
Briand, Danick  
•
Guillot, Laurent
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2011
Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems

A study of solid propellant ignition and combustion of potassium dinitrobenzofuroxanate in Joule-heating pyrotechnical microelectromechanical systems igniters is carried out using a high-speed framing camera. The effect of igniter geometry, propellant formulation (binder content), fuel mass, and input power level on ignition delay time variability is investigated. Analytical heat transfer models of the ignition process were constructed based on the geometry of the igniters and successfully fitted to experimental ignition delay times. Complete combustion of the propellant drops was observed for fuel masses greater than 100 mu g. Flame speeds on the order of tens of centimeters per second were obtained. Two different ignition regimes were observed: a thermal ignition and a "direct ignition" regime.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/JMEMS.2011.2167667
Web of Science ID

WOS:000297589200007

Author(s)
de Koninck, David A.  
Briand, Danick  
Guillot, Laurent
Bley, U.
Gass, Volker
de Rooij, Nicolaas F.  
Date Issued

2011

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Published in
Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems
Volume

99

Start page

1

End page

10

Subjects

Combustion

•

ignition

•

microactuators

•

satellites

•

Microthrusters

Editorial or Peer reviewed

NON-REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SAMLAB  
Available on Infoscience
November 21, 2011
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/72720
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