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research article

Chiral control of spin-crossover dynamics in Fe (II) complexes

Oppermann, Malte  
•
Zinna, Francesco
•
Lacour, Jerome
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May 26, 2022
Nature Chemistry

Iron-based spin-crossover complexes hold tremendous promise as multifunctional switches in molecular devices. However, real-world technological applications require the excited high-spin state to be kinetically stable-a feature that has been achieved only at cryogenic temperatures. Here we demonstrate high-spin-state trapping by controlling the chiral configuration of the prototypical iron(II)tris(4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine) in solution, associated for stereocontrol with the enantiopure Delta- or Lambda-enantiomer of tris(3,4,5,6-tetrachlorobenzene-1,2-diolato-(KO1)-O-2,O-2)phosphorus(V) (P(O2C6Cl4)(3)(-) or TRISPHAT) anions. We characterize the high-spin-state relaxation using broadband ultrafast circular dichroism spectroscopy in the deep ultraviolet in combination with transient absorption and anisotropy measurements. We find that the high-spin-state decay is accompanied by ultrafast changes of its optical activity, reflecting the coupling to a symmetry-breaking torsional twisting mode, contrary to the commonly assumed picture. The diastereoselective ion pairing suppresses the vibrational population of the identified reaction coordinate, thereby achieving a fourfold increase of the high-spin-state lifetime. More generally, our results motivate the synthetic control of the torsional modes of iron(II) complexes as a complementary route to manipulate their spin-crossover dynamics.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1038/s41557-022-00933-0
Web of Science ID

WOS:000805517500002

Author(s)
Oppermann, Malte  
Zinna, Francesco
Lacour, Jerome
Chergui, Majed  
Date Issued

2022-05-26

Publisher

NATURE PORTFOLIO

Published in
Nature Chemistry
Volume

14

Start page

739

End page

745

Subjects

Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

•

Chemistry

•

excited-state dynamics

•

circular-dichroism

•

electron-transfer

•

variable-temperature

•

trisphat anions

•

metal-complexes

•

jahn-teller

•

transition

•

ligand

•

spectroscopy

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSU  
Available on Infoscience
June 20, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/188641
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