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  4. Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3 and (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-xPbTiO(3) relaxor ferroelectric thick films: Processing and electrical characterization
 
research article

Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3 and (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-xPbTiO(3) relaxor ferroelectric thick films: Processing and electrical characterization

Gentil, S.  
•
Damjanovic, D.  
•
Setter, N.  
2004
Journal of Electroceramics

The lead magnesium niobate [Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3 or PMN], and its solid solutions with lead titanate (PbTiO3 or PT), are of great interest because of their high electromechanical properties. At large PMN content, these materials exhibit relaxor characteristics with large electrostrictive strains and a large permittivity, while compositions near the morphotropic phase boundary present very interesting piezoelectric properties. So far, properties of these materials in ceramic, thin film and single-crystal form have been investigated. In this paper, we report on preparation and properties of pyrochlore free PMN and 0.65PMN-0.35PT thick films ( thickness = 10 to 20 mum). The films were prepared from ethyl cellulose ink by screen printing on alumina substrate. The influence of various parameters, such as powder characteristics, inks formulation and films sintering conditions, on films densification are discussed. The dielectric and electromechanical properties of the films were examined. Relaxor-like behaviour was clearly demonstrated in PMN films. The maximum relative permittivity for PMN film was 10000 (at 0.1 kHz), which is lower than in bulk ceramics ( 17800 at 0.1 kHz) prepared under the same conditions. For 0.65PMN-0.35PT, the maximum relative permittivity was around 15500 against 24000 in the bulk. Several parameters, which might be responsible for the lower permittivity, are discussed. Poled 0.65PMN-0.35PT thick films exhibit relatively large piezoelectric response (d(33) up to 200 pm/V) and unipolar strains approaching 0.1%, making these films of interest for various actuator and transducer applications.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1023/B:JECR.0000037720.39443.e3
Web of Science ID

WOS:000223252000001

Author(s)
Gentil, S.  
Damjanovic, D.  
Setter, N.  
Date Issued

2004

Published in
Journal of Electroceramics
Volume

12

Issue

3

Start page

151

End page

161

Subjects

pmn

•

pmn-pt

•

thick films

•

relaxor

•

piezoelectric

•

piezoelectric properties

•

polarization

•

ceramics

•

particle

•

niobate

Note

Gentil, S EPFL, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Mat Inst, Ceram Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland EPFL, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Mat Inst, Ceram Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland

845NQ

Cited References Count:26

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LC  
Available on Infoscience
August 21, 2006
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/233530
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