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research article

Computing heteroclinic orbits using adjoint-based methods

Farano, M.  
•
Cherubini, S.
•
Robinet, J. -C.
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November 12, 2018
Journal of Fluid Mechanics

Transitional turbulence in shear flows is supported by a network of unstable exact invariant solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations. The network is interconnected by heteroclinic connections along which the turbulent trajectories evolve between invariant solutions. While many invariant solutions in the form of equilibria, travelling waves and periodic orbits have been identified, computing heteroclinic connections remains a challenge. We propose a variational method for computing orbits dynamically connecting small neighbourhoods around equilibrium solutions. Using local information on the dynamics linearized around these equilibria, we demonstrate that we can choose neighbourhoods such that the connecting orbits shadow heteroclinic connections. The proposed method allows one to approximate heteroclinic connections originating from states with multi-dimensional unstable manifold and thereby provides access to heteroclinic connections that cannot easily be identified using alternative shooting methods. For plane Couette flow, we demonstrate the method by recomputing three known connections and identifying six additional previously unknown orbits.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1017/jfm.2018.860
Web of Science ID

WOS:000449811900001

Author(s)
Farano, M.  
Cherubini, S.
Robinet, J. -C.
De Palma, P.  
Schneider, T. M.  
Date Issued

2018-11-12

Publisher

Cambridge University Press

Published in
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Volume

858

Start page

R3

Subjects

Mechanics

•

Physics, Fluids & Plasmas

•

Mechanics

•

Physics

•

mathematical foundations

•

variational methods

•

nonlinear dynamical systems

•

plane couette-flow

•

exact coherent structures

•

traveling-wave solutions

•

turbulent pipe-flow

•

shear flows

•

state-space

•

connections

•

transition

•

boundary

•

infinity

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
ECPS  
Available on Infoscience
December 13, 2018
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/152204
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