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research article

Influence of confinement on obstacle-free turbulent wakes

Biancofiore, Luca
•
Gallaire, François  
•
Pasquetti, Richard
2012
Computers and Fluids

Large-eddy simulations (LESs) of obstacle-free wakes, in a channel like geometry with an homogeneous transverse direction, are carried out in order to investigate the influence of confinement on turbulent wakes. The numerical solver makes use of a multi-domain Fourier–Chebyshev spectral method and the LES capability is implemented through a spectral vanishing viscosity technique. A top hat like velocity profile is imposed at the inlet and both no slip and free slip conditions are considered at the confining walls. Prescribing the velocity ratio, defined as the ratio of the velocity gap to the mean velocity, we study the influence of confinement on such flows at the Reynolds number Re = 5000. Several quantities are analyzed, as one-dimensional velocity spectra, third order-velocity structure function, turbulent kinetic energy and its dissipation rate. It turns out that for obstacle-free wakes confinement increases the intensity of turbulence and its three-dimensional feature, as e.g. pointed out by Lumley diagrams, in agreement with numerical and experimental results obtained for confined cylinder wake flows. Finally, comparing no slip simulation results with free slip ones, we also point out the role of boundary layers.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.compfluid.2011.12.008
Web of Science ID

WOS:000302429200003

Author(s)
Biancofiore, Luca
Gallaire, François  
Pasquetti, Richard
Date Issued

2012

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Computers and Fluids
Volume

58

Start page

27

End page

44

Subjects

Turbulent wakes

•

Large-eddy simulations

•

Spectral vanishing viscosity

•

Confinement

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
LFMI  
Available on Infoscience
April 25, 2012
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/79618
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