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  4. Self-Supervised Pretraining and Controlled Augmentation Improve Rare Wildlife Recognition in UAV Images
 
conference paper

Self-Supervised Pretraining and Controlled Augmentation Improve Rare Wildlife Recognition in UAV Images

Zheng, Xiaochen
•
Kellenberger, Benjamin  
•
Gong, Rui
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2021
2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW)
2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW)

Automated animal censuses with aerial imagery are a vital ingredient towards wildlife conservation. Recent models are generally based on deep learning and thus require vast amounts of training data. Due to their scarcity and minuscule size, annotating animals in aerial imagery is a highly tedious process. In this project, we present a methodology to reduce the amount of required training data by resorting to self-supervised pretraining. In detail, we examine a combination of recent contrastive learning methodologies like Momentum Contrast (MoCo) and Cross-Level Instance-Group Discrimination (CLD) to condition our model on the aerial images without the requirement for labels. We show that a combination of MoCo, CLD, and geometric augmentations outperforms conventional models pretrained on ImageNet by a large margin. Crucially, our method still yields favorable results even if we reduce the number of training animals to just 10%, at which point our best model scores double the recall of the baseline at similar precision. This effectively allows reducing the number of required annotations to a fraction while still being able to train highaccuracy models in such highly challenging settings.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/ICCVW54120.2021.00087
ArXiv ID

2108.07582

Author(s)
Zheng, Xiaochen
Kellenberger, Benjamin  
Gong, Rui
Hajnsek, Irena
Tuia, Devis  
Date Issued

2021

Publisher

IEEE

Published in
2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW)
ISBN of the book

978-1-665401-91-3

Start page

732

End page

741

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
ECEO  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW)

Montreal, BC, Canada

October 11-17, 2021

Available on Infoscience
January 30, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/184824
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