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research article

First-principles study of structural, electronic, dynamical, and dielectric properties of zircon

Rignanese, G. M.
•
Gonze, X.
•
Pasquarello, Alfredo  
2001
Physical Review B

We investigate structural, electronic, dynamical, and dielectric properties of zircon (ZrSiO4) within density-functional theory. The atomic structure is fully relaxed and the structural parameters are found to differ by less than 1.5% from the experimental data. The associated electronic band structure and density of states are also presented. Using density-functional perturbation theory, we obtain the phonon frequencies at the center of the Brillouin zone, the Born effective charge tensors, and the dielectric permittivity tensors. The calculated phonon frequencies agree with the infrared and Raman experimental values (rms relative deviations of 2.5%) when available, while the silent modes are predicted to range between 119.6 and 943.3 cm(-1). We compute the Born effective charge tensors, that are found to be quite anisotropic. The electronic and static dielectric permittivity are analyzed in detail. Their difference is mostly due to the lowest infrared-active mode, whose eigenvector corresponds to a distortion of the SiO4 tetrahedra with a displacement of Zr and O atoms in opposite directions.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.63.104305
Web of Science ID

WOS:000167402100042

Author(s)
Rignanese, G. M.
Gonze, X.
Pasquarello, Alfredo  
Date Issued

2001

Published in
Physical Review B
Volume

63

Issue

10

Article Number

104305

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CSEA  
Available on Infoscience
October 8, 2009
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/43427
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