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conference paper

Improving Railway Track Coverage with mmWave Bridges: A Measurement Campaign

Schumacher, Adrian
•
Jamaly, Nima
•
Merz, Ruben  
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January 1, 2021
5G-Memu '21: Proceedings Of The 1St Workshop On 5G Measurements, Modeling, And Use Cases
1st Workshop on 5G Measurements, Modeling, and Use Cases (5G-MeMU)

Bringing cellular capacity into modern trains is challenging because they act as Faraday cages. Building a radio frequency (RF) corridor along the railway tracks ensures a high signal-to-noise ratio and limits handovers. However, building such RF corridors is difficult because of the administrative burden of excessive formalities to obtain construction permissions and costly because of the sheer number of base stations. Our contribution in this paper is an unconventional solution of mmWave fronthauled low-power out-of-band repeater nodes deployed in short intervals on existing masts between high-power macro cell sites. The paper demonstrates the feasibility of the concept with an extensive measurement campaign on a commercial railway line. The benefit of using many low-power nodes with low-gain antennas compared to a baseline with only high-gain macro antennas is discussed, and the coverage improvement is evaluated. Based on the measurement results, a simple path loss model is calibrated. This model allows evaluation of the potential of the mmWave repeater architecture to increase the macro cell inter-site distance and reduce deployment costs.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1145/3472771.3472774
Web of Science ID

WOS:000773032900002

Author(s)
Schumacher, Adrian
•
Jamaly, Nima
•
Merz, Ruben  
•
Burg, Andreas  
Date Issued

2021-01-01

Publisher

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY

Publisher place

New York

Published in
5G-Memu '21: Proceedings Of The 1St Workshop On 5G Measurements, Modeling, And Use Cases
ISBN of the book

978-1-4503-8636-4

Start page

8

End page

13

Subjects

Computer Science, Information Systems

•

Telecommunications

•

Computer Science

•

5g

•

millimeter wave

•

bridge

•

repeater

•

railway

•

corridor

Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
TCL  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
1st Workshop on 5G Measurements, Modeling, and Use Cases (5G-MeMU)

ELECTR NETWORK

Aug 23, 2021

Available on Infoscience
April 11, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/186978
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