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  4. Prototype of a thermally driven heat pump based on integrated organic Rankine cycles (ORC)
 
conference paper

Prototype of a thermally driven heat pump based on integrated organic Rankine cycles (ORC)

Demierre, Jonathan  
•
Henchoz, Samuel  
•
Favrat, Daniel  
2012
Energy
ECOS 2010, 23rd International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and Environmental Impact of Energy Systems

The concept studied in this work is a low power ORC-ORC system (about 20 kW heat at the condenser) which is composed of an ORC engine cycle driving a reversed ORC heat pump cycle, both using the same fluid. The radial compressor and turbine are directly coupled on the same shaft rotating on refrigerant gas bearings. This gives the system the advantage of being oil-free, fully hermetic and with low maintenance costs. The paper presents the development of an ORC-ORC prototype, with HFC-134a as working fluid. The main critical parts of the system are the compressor-turbine unit, the supercritical evaporator and the pump. The selected type of heat exchanger for the supercritical evaporation is the double tube coil (DTC). A first experimental setup has been built to test the pump and the supercritical evaporator. A comparison has been done between the results obtained with an in-house supercritical evaporator simulation tool and the measurements made on the DTC. The design steps of the compressor-turbine are briefly presented. The compressor-turbine unit has been balanced and tested, with air, at speeds up to 140'000 rpm.

  • Details
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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1016/j.energy.2011.08.049
Web of Science ID

WOS:000304076800003

Author(s)
Demierre, Jonathan  
Henchoz, Samuel  
Favrat, Daniel  
Date Issued

2012

Published in
Energy
Volume

41

Start page

10

End page

17

Subjects

thermally driven heat pump

•

ORC

•

supercritical evaporator

•

gas bearings

•

residential heating

•

oil-free

•

high speed

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LENI  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
ECOS 2010, 23rd International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and Environmental Impact of Energy Systems

Lausanne, Switzerland

2010

Available on Infoscience
November 1, 2011
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/72138
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