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research article

A new 3MW ECRH system at 105 GHz for WEST*

Delpech, Lena
•
Alberti, Stefano  
•
Avramidis, Konstantinos
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January 1, 2023
Fusion Engineering And Design

The aim of the WEST experiments is to master long plasma pulses (1000s) and expose ITER-like tungsten wall to deposited heat fluxes up to 10 MW/m2. To increase the margin to reach the H-Mode and to control W-impurities in the plasma, the installation of an upgraded ECRH heating system, with a gyrotron performance of 1MW/1000s per unit, is planned in 2023. With the modifications of Tore Supra to WEST, simulations at a magnetic field B0-3.7T and a central density ne0-6 x 1019 m- 3 show that the optimal frequency for central absorption is 105 GHz. For this purpose, a 105 GHz/1MW gyrotron (TH1511) has been designed at KIT in 2021, based on the technological design of the 140 GHz/1.5 MW (TH1507U) gyrotron for W7-X. Currently, three units are under fabrication at THALES. In the first phase of the project, some of the previous Tore Supra Electron Cyclotron (EC) system components will be re-installed and re-used whenever possible. This paper describes the studies performed to adapt the new ECRH system to 105 GHz and the status of the modifications necessary to re-start the system with a challenging schedule.

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SOFT-2022_DELPECHLena_EC_Revised.pdf

Type

Preprint

Version

http://purl.org/coar/version/c_71e4c1898caa6e32

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openaccess

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CC BY

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2.16 MB

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Adobe PDF

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0ec7c68065015672684b6b911ffc016e

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