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  4. Up-Down Chair: A novel mechatronic device to assess otolith function in patients with vestibular disorders
 
research article

Up-Down Chair: A novel mechatronic device to assess otolith function in patients with vestibular disorders

Luciani, Lorenzo Bassi
•
Martelli, Dario
•
Monaco, Vito
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2016
Medical Engineering & Physics

This paper describes a novel mechatronic platform, named "Up-Down Chair" (UDC), aimed at investigating otolith function in patients with vestibular disorders. The UDC was designed to provide a wide range of repeatable and controllable vertical oscillations of the head whose kinematic features match those encountered during daily activities. The following parameters were assessed to characterize the performance of the UDC: accordance between expected and measured kinematics in both loaded and unloaded conditions; Dynamic Visual Acuity (DVA) of a group of 15 healthy subjects who were asked to identify a set of Snellen optotypes while being repeatedly moved at different perturbation intensities. Results revealed a good agreement between expected and measured kinematic patterns, and excellent reliability of DVA assessed across enrolled participants. In addition, we observed that the proposed paradigm was effective in inducing oscillopsia in enrolled subjects and that the frequency of the oscillation significantly induced blurred vision during the experimental tests. The UDC appears to be usable as a complementary vestibular clinical test to investigate the effects of therapeutic treatments while applying a wide range of physiological stimuli compatible with those encountered during daily activities. (C) 2015 IPEM. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.medengphy.2015.12.002
Web of Science ID

WOS:000371936900014

Author(s)
Luciani, Lorenzo Bassi
Martelli, Dario
Monaco, Vito
Genovese, Vincenzo
Micera, Silvestro  
Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Elsevier Sci Ltd

Published in
Medical Engineering & Physics
Volume

38

Issue

3

Start page

302

End page

307

Subjects

Dynamic Visual Acuity

•

Vestibular System

•

Otolith function

•

Vestibular diseases

•

Mechatronic platform

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
TNE  
Available on Infoscience
July 19, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/127491
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