Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Conferences, Workshops, Symposiums, and Seminars
  4. Thermo-economic Optimization of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell, Gas Turbine Hybrid System
 
conference paper

Thermo-economic Optimization of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell, Gas Turbine Hybrid System

Autissier, Nordahl  
•
Palazzi, Francesca  
•
Maréchal, François  
Show more
2005
Book of Abstracts
European Fuel Cell Conference

Background: The electricity production market benefits from combined cycles with their high efficiency. In the lower power range, Fuel Cells are a good candidate to combine with gas turbines. Such systems can achieve efficiencies of 60% and more. High temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC) offer good opportunities for this coupling. A systematic method to select a design according to user specifications is presented. Method of approach: The most attracting configurations of this technology coupling are identified using a thermo-economic multi-objective optimization approach. The SOFC model includes detailed computation of losses of the electrodes and thermal management. The system is integrated using pinch based methods. A thermo-economic method is then used to compute the integrated system performances, size and cost. This allows to perform the optimization of the system with regard to two objectives: minimize the specific cost and maximize the efficiency. Results: Optimization results prove the existence of designs with costs from 2400 $/kW for a 44% efficiency to 6700 $/kW for a 70% efficiency. Several design options are analysed regarding fuel processing, pressure ratio or turbine inlet temperature among others. Conclusions: A pressurized SOFC-$\mu$GT hybrid cycle has been modeled for design purposes. Combining state-of-the-art planar SOFC with high speed micro gas turbine sustained by air bearings. The proposed optimization method allows to identify the most interesting design configurations to reach high efficiencies for a given cost.

  • Files
  • Details
  • Metrics
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name

EFC2005-86072_third_submission.pdf

Type

Postprint

Version

http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa

Access type

openaccess

Size

668.71 KB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum (MD5)

b37844f14e456f5af7cc39977de90d65

Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés