Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. Prototyping a High-Frequency Inductive Magnetic Sensor Using the Nonconventional, Low-Temperature Co-Fired Ceramic Technology for Use in ITER
 
research article

Prototyping a High-Frequency Inductive Magnetic Sensor Using the Nonconventional, Low-Temperature Co-Fired Ceramic Technology for Use in ITER

Testa, D.  
•
Fournier, Y.
•
Maeder, T.
Show more
2011
Fusion Science and Technology

The ITER high-frequency (HF) magnetic sensor is currently intended to be a conventional, Mirnov-type, pickup coil, designed to provide measurements of magnetic instabilities with magnitude as low as |dB|~10e-4G at the position of the sensors and up to frequencies of at least 300 kHz. Previous prototyping of this sensor has indicated that a number of problems exist with this conventional design that are essentially related to the winding^process and the differential thermal expansion between the metallic wire and the ceramic spacers. Hence, a non-conventional HF magnetic sensor has been designed and prototyped in-house in different variants using low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) technology, which involves a series of stacked ceramic substrates with a circuit board printed on them with a metallic ink (silver in our case). A method has then been developed to characterize the electrical properties of these sensors from the direct-current range up to frequencies in excess of 10MHz. This method has been successfully benchmarked against the measurements for the built sensors and allows the electrical properties of LTCC prototypes to be predicted with confidence and without the need of actually building them, which therefore significantly simplifies future research and development (R&D) activities. When appropriate design choices are made, LTCC sensors are found to meet in full the volume occupation constraints and the requirements for the sensor's electrical properties that are set out for the ITER HF magnetic diagnostic system. This non-conventional technology is therefore recommended for further R&D and prototyping work, particularly for a three-dimensional sensor, and possibly using materials more suitable for use in the ITER environment, such as palladium and platinum inks, which could remove the perceived risk of transmutation under the heavy neutron flux that we may have with the Au (to Hg, then to Pb) or the Ag (to Cd) metallic inks currently used in LTCC devices.

  • Files
  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.13182/FST11-A11653
Web of Science ID

WOS:000287783100005

Author(s)
Testa, D.  
Fournier, Y.
Maeder, T.
Toussaint, M.
Chavan, R.  
Guterl, J.
Lister, JB  
Moret, J.-M.  
Schaller, B.
Tonetti, G.  
Date Issued

2011

Published in
Fusion Science and Technology
Volume

59

Issue

2

Start page

376

Subjects

ITER high-frequency magnetic sensors

•

low-temperature co-fired ceramic technology

•

magnetic sensor design optimization

•

Functional Performance Analysis

•

Diagnostic System

•

Optimization

URL

URL

http://crpplocal.epfl.ch/pinboard/jpapers/0904105.pdf
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CRPP  
SPC  
Available on Infoscience
April 6, 2011
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/65980
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés