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Dynamic response of the drainage system of a cracked plunge pool liner due to free falling jet impact

Mahzari, M.
•
Arefi, F.
•
Schleiss, A. J.  
January 1, 2026
Rock Scour due to Falling High-Velocity Jets

The dynamic response of a drainage system of a concrete lined plunge pool due to loading by spillway water jet impact is investigated by use of a numerical model. Despite the primary assumption of a complete impervious concrete liner for the plunge pool, it is consid-ered, that due to presence of cracks and joints in the liner, dynamic pressure of the water jet is propagated within the drainage system which, in turn, may result to further pressure amplification in the drainage pipes. A finite element formulation is used to simulate this phenomenon. Loading of system is generally defined as pressure time-history produced by the water jet, however, regarding to random nature of this loading, a stochastic analysis is employed taking a Power Spectral Density (PSD) function as the input loading. In this way, response of the sys-tem is evaluated in a probabilistic sense. The analysis revealed, that in some regions of the drainage network, amplification of significant order may occur. These high local pressure val-ues can result to high dynamic uplift pressures which may cause local failure of the anchorage system and the concrete slab.

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Type
book part or chapter
DOI
10.1201/9781003762461-26
Scopus ID

2-s2.0-105029991764

Author(s)
Mahzari, M.

Mahab Ghodss Consulting Engineers

Arefi, F.

Mahab Ghodss Consulting Engineers

Schleiss, A. J.  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Date Issued

2026-01-01

Publisher

CRC Press

Published in
Rock Scour due to Falling High-Velocity Jets
DOI of the book
https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003762461
ISBN of the book

9781040892121

9789058095183

Start page

227

End page

237

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
PL-LCH  
Available on Infoscience
February 23, 2026
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/260622
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