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  4. Face Frontalization for Cross-Pose Facial Expression Recognition
 
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conference paper

Face Frontalization for Cross-Pose Facial Expression Recognition

Engin, Deniz
•
Ecabert, Christophe  
•
Ekenel, Hazim Kemal
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January 1, 2018
2018 26Th European Signal Processing Conference (Eusipco)
European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO)

In this paper, we have explored the effect of pose normalization for cross-pose facial expression recognition. We have first presented an expression preserving face frontalization method. After face frontalization step, for facial expression representation and classification, we have employed both a traditional approach, by using hand-crafted features, namely local binary patterns, in combination with support vector machine classification and a relatively more recent approach based on convolutional neural networks. To evaluate the impact of face frontalization on facial expression recognition performance, we have conducted cross-pose, subject-independent expression recognition experiments using the BU3DFE database. Experimental results show that pose normalization improves the performance for cross-pose facial expression recognition. Especially, when local binary patterns in combination with support vector machine classifier is used, since this facial expression representation and classification does not handle pose variations, the obtained performance increase is significant. Convolutional neural networks based approach is found to be more successful handling pose variations, when it is fine-tuned on a dataset that contains face images with varying pose angles. Its performance is further enhanced by benefiting from face frontalization.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.23919/EUSIPCO.2018.8553087
Web of Science ID

WOS:000455614900361

Author(s)
Engin, Deniz
•
Ecabert, Christophe  
•
Ekenel, Hazim Kemal
•
Thiran, Jean-Philippe  
Date Issued

2018-01-01

Publisher

IEEE COMPUTER SOC

Publisher place

Los Alamitos

Journal
2018 26Th European Signal Processing Conference (Eusipco)
ISBN of the book

978-90-827970-1-5

Series title/Series vol.

European Signal Processing Conference

Start page

1795

End page

1799

Subjects

expression preserving face frontalization

•

cross pose facial expression recognition

•

convolutional neural networks

•

normalization

Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LTS5  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO)

Rome, ITALY

Aug 03-07, 2018

Available on Infoscience
January 25, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/154114
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