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  4. A Framework for Efficient Estimation of Closeness Centrality and Eccentricity in Large Networks
 
conference paper

A Framework for Efficient Estimation of Closeness Centrality and Eccentricity in Large Networks

Trindade, Patrick C.
•
Dreveton, Maximilien  
•
Figueiredo, Daniel R.
Macedo, Mariana
•
Cardillo, Alessio
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August 8, 2025
Complex Networks - Proceedings of the 16th Conference on Complex Networks, CompleNet 2025
16th Conference on Complex Networks

Centrality indices, such as closeness and eccentricity, are key to identifying influential nodes within a network, with applications ranging from social and biological networks to communication and transportation systems. However, computing these indices for every node in large graphs is computationally prohibitive due to the need for solving the All-Pairs Shortest Path (APSP) problem. This paper introduces a framework for approximating closeness and eccentricity centrality by selecting a sequence of strategically chosen anchor nodes, from which Breadth-First Searches (BFS) are performed. We present two anchor-selection strategies that minimize estimation error for these indices and evaluate their effectiveness on synthetic and real-world networks. Comparative results indicate that while random anchor selection occasionally achieves lower errors for closeness, other strategies outperform in eccentricity estimation. This study highlights the effectiveness of anchor-based approximations and the trade-offs between different selection methods in estimating centrality at scale.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1007/978-3-031-93619-7_2
Scopus ID

2-s2.0-105014373995

Author(s)
Trindade, Patrick C.

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

Dreveton, Maximilien  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Figueiredo, Daniel R.

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

Editors
Macedo, Mariana
•
Cardillo, Alessio
•
Franco, Wellington
•
Brayner, Angelo
•
Menezes, Ronaldo
Date Issued

2025-08-08

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media B.V.

Published in
Complex Networks - Proceedings of the 16th Conference on Complex Networks, CompleNet 2025
ISBN of the book

978-3-031-93619-7

Series title/Series vol.

Springer Proceedings in Complexity

ISSN (of the series)

2213-8692

2213-8684

Start page

13

End page

25

Subjects

Approximation algorithm

•

Closeness

•

Eccentricity

•

Network centrality

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
INDY1  
Event nameEvent acronymEvent placeEvent date
16th Conference on Complex Networks

CompleNet 2025

Fortaleza, Brazil

2025-04-22 - 2025-04-25

Available on Infoscience
September 8, 2025
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/253897
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