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  4. Bio-Inspired Tensegrity Fish Robot
 
conference paper

Bio-Inspired Tensegrity Fish Robot

Shintake, Jun  
•
Zappetti, Davide  
•
Peter, Timothée
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May 29, 2020
2020 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
2020 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)

This paper presents a method to create fish-like robots with tensegrity systems and describes a prototype modeled on the body shape of the rainbow trout with a length of 400 mm and a mass of 102 g that is driven by a waterproof servomotor. The structure of the tensegrity robot consists of rigid body segments and elastic cables that represent bone/tissue and muscles of fish, respectively. This structural configuration employing the tensegrity class 2 is much simpler than other tensegrity-based underwater robots. It also allows the tuning of the mechanical stiffness, which is often said to be an important factor in fish swimming. In our robot, the body stiffness can be tuned by changing the cross-section of the cables and their pre-stretch ratio. We characterize the robot in terms of body stiffness, swimming speed, and thrust force while varying the body stiffness i.e., the cross-section of the elastic cables. The results show that the body stiffness of the robot can be designed to approximate that of the real fish and modulate its performance characteristics. The measured swimming speed of the robot is 0.23 m/s (0.58 BL/s), which is comparable to other fish robots of the same type. Strouhal number of robot 0.54 is close to that of the natural counterpart, suggesting that the presented method is an effective engineering approach to realize the swimming characteristics of real fish.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/ICRA40945.2020.9196675
Web of Science ID

WOS:000712319502017

Author(s)
Shintake, Jun  
Zappetti, Davide  
Peter, Timothée
Ikemoto, Yusuke
Floreano, Dario  
Date Issued

2020-05-29

Publisher

IEEE

Publisher place

New York

Published in
2020 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
ISBN of the book

978-1-7281-7395-5

Total of pages

6

Series title/Series vol.

IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation ICRA

Start page

2887

End page

2892

Subjects

Soft Robotics

•

Tensegrity

•

Bio-inspired Robotics

•

Soft Materials

•

swimming speed

•

transport

URL

conference website

http://icra2020.org/

conference website

http://icra2020.org/
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LIS  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
2020 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)

virtual conference (originally Paris, France)

1-5 June 2020 (originally 31 May - 4 Jun)

Available on Infoscience
May 12, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/168695
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