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research article

Optimization of long-range BOTDA sensors with high resolution using first-order bi-directional Raman amplification

Soto, Marcelo A.
•
Bolognini, Gabriele
•
Di Pasquale, Fabrizio
2011
Optics Express

In this paper we perform an optimization of Brillouin optical time-domain analysis (BOTDA) sensors for achieving high resolution over long sensing ranges using distributed Raman amplification. By employing an optimized first-order bi-directional Raman amplification scheme and combining high-power fiber-Raman lasers and Fabry-Pérot lasers with low relative-intensity-noise (RIN), we demonstrate distributed sensing over 120 km of standard single-mode fiber with 2 meter spatial resolution and with a strain/temperature accuracy of 45με/2.1°C respectively.

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