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  4. Gel electrolyte materials formed from a series of novel low molecular mass organogelators for stable quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells
 
research article

Gel electrolyte materials formed from a series of novel low molecular mass organogelators for stable quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells

Tao, Li
•
Huo, Zhipeng
•
Ding, Yong
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2014
Journal Of Materials Chemistry A

Electrolyte materials are the key components in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) and are very crucial to the performance and long-term stability of DSCs. We developed a series of diamide derivatives as novel low molecular mass organogelators (LMOGs) for DSCs. These LMOGs contain different numbers (2, 6, 5 and 9) of methylene groups (-CH2-) between the two amide carbonyl groups and exhibit distinctive self-assembly behaviors. The gel electrolytes prepared by these LMOGs possess high gel-to-solution transition temperatures (over 100 degrees C) and the stability of DSCs is largely enhanced. More importantly, the parity of the number of -CH2- and their special molecular arrangements have a remarkable influence on the self-assembly of the gelators resulting in a significantly different morphology, and further influence the photovoltaic performances of DSCs. It is found that the LMOGs containing odd-numbered -CH2- lead to a much better charge transport of the gel electrolytes, inducing a longer electron lifetime and higher incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency compared with the LMOGs containing even-numbered -CH2-. Finally, a superior quasi-solid-state DSC based on the gelator containing five -CH2- is obtained, which exhibits a photoelectric conversion efficiency of 7.53% and excellent thermal and light-soaking stabilities during accelerated aging tests.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1039/c4ta02895c
Web of Science ID

WOS:000342079200033

Author(s)
Tao, Li
Huo, Zhipeng
Ding, Yong
Wang, Lu
Zhu, Jun
Zhang, Changneng
Pan, Xu
Nazeeruddin, Mohammad K.  
Dai, Songyuan
Graetzel, Michael  
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry

Published in
Journal Of Materials Chemistry A
Volume

2

Issue

38

Start page

15921

End page

15930

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPI  
Available on Infoscience
October 23, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/107851
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