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  4. A thermally self-sustained micro-power plant with integrated micro-solid oxide fuel cells, micro-reformer and functional micro-fluidic carrier
 
research article

A thermally self-sustained micro-power plant with integrated micro-solid oxide fuel cells, micro-reformer and functional micro-fluidic carrier

Scherrer, Barbara
•
Evans, Anna
•
Santis-Alvarez, Alejandro
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2014
Journal of Power Sources

Low temperature micro-solid oxide fuel cell (micro-SOFC) systems are an attractive alternative power source for small-size portable electronic devices due to their high energy efficiency and density. Here, we report a thermally self-sustainable reformer – micro-SOFC assembly. The device consists of a micro-reformer bonded to a silicon chip containing 30 micro-SOFC membranes and a functional glass carrier with gas channels and screen-printed heaters for start-up. Thermal independence of the device from the externally powered heater is achieved by this exothermic reforming reaction above 470 °C. The reforming reaction and the fuel gas flow rate of the n-butane/air gas mixture controls the operation temperature and gas composition on the micro-SOFC membrane. In the temperature range between 505 °C and 570 °C, the gas composition after the micro-reformer consists of 12 vol% to 28 vol% H2. An open-circuit voltage of 1.0 V and maximum power density of 47 mW/cm2 at 565 °C is achieved with the on-chip produced hydrogen at the micro-SOFC membranes.

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2014 Scherrer JPowS - ONEBAT - complete SOFC demo - preprint - 2014-02-28_1.pdf

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Preprint

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Submitted version (Preprint)

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openaccess

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2.3 MB

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Adobe PDF

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0576dbeb3143f94f386ad5be4c2b829e

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