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  4. Models of wind-turbine main shaft bearings for the development of specific lightning protection systems
 
conference paper

Models of wind-turbine main shaft bearings for the development of specific lightning protection systems

Paolone, M.  
•
Napolitano, F.
•
Borghetti, A.
Show more
2007
2007 IEEE Lausanne POWERTECH, Proceedings

One of the main cause of damages for wind turbine power plants is certainly constituted by lightning. Direct and indirect events can indeed produce damages and malfunctions of electrical and mechanical components. Concerning mechanical components, blades and bearings are the most involved parts. In particular, lightning-damages produced at bearings positioned at the mechanical interface between rotating parts of the wind turbine, can result in high costs, considering the difficulties involved in the replacement of such components. The paper presents a numerical and an analytical model of wind turbine main shaft bearings aimed at calculate their electrical impedance along with their experimental validation. These models provide useful criteria for the design of wind turbines lightning protection systems (LPS). In this respect, the paper presents also the development of a specific LPS for the protection of wind turbine bearings and the relevant effectiveness analysis obtained by means of experimental tests. ©2007 IEEE.

  • Details
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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/PCT.2007.4538415
Scopus ID

2-s2.0-50849110129

Author(s)
Paolone, M.  
Napolitano, F.
Borghetti, A.
Nucci, C. A.
Marzinotto, M.
Fiamingo, F.
Mazzetti, C.
Dellago, H.
Date Issued

2007

Published in
2007 IEEE Lausanne POWERTECH, Proceedings
Series title/Series vol.

2007 IEEE Lausanne POWERTECH

Start page

783

End page

789

Subjects

Bearings

•

Lightning

•

Lightning protection systems

•

Wind turbine

•

Bearings (structural)

•

Electric breakdown

•

Electric power plants

•

Electric power system protection

•

Engines

•

Hydraulic machinery

•

Hydraulic motors

•

Lightning protection

•

Power plants

•

Wind power

•

Wind turbines

•

Mechanical components

•

Turbines

Note

Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Bologna, Italy Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Rome 'La Sapienza', Italy Leitner S.p.A., Italy

Conference code: 73346

Export Date: 25 April 2012

Source: Scopus

Art. No.: 4538415

doi: 10.1109/PCT.2007.4538415

Language of Original Document: English

Correspondence Address: Paolone, M.; Department of Electrical Engineering, University of BolognaItaly; email: mario.paolone@mail.ing.unibo.it

References: Cotton, I., Jenkins, N., Hatziargyriou, N., Lorentzou, M., Haigh, S., Hnacock, M., Lightning Production of wind turbines (1999) A designers guide to best practice, , First edition; Sorensen, T., Jensen, F.V., Raben, N., Lykkegaard, J., Saxov, J., Lightning protection for offshore wind turbines (2001) Proc. Of the CIRED 16th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution, 4. , IEE Conf. Publ. No. 482, 18-21 June; A. Kern and F. Krichel, Considerations about the lightning protection system of mains independent renewable energy hybrid-systems - practical experiences, Journal of Electrostatics, 60, Issues 2-4, March 2004, pp. 257-263O. Celi, A. Pigini, Evaluation of Damage Caused by Lightning Current Flowing Through Bearing, IEA: Lightning Protection of Wind Turbine Generator Systems and EMC Problems in the Associated Control System. Pp. 85-94, IEA Annex XI, 26th Meeting of Experts, Cologne Monzese, Milan, Italy, March 8-9, 1994Protection against lightning electromagnetic impulse, Part 1, General principles (1995), IEC 61312-1Protection of structure against lightning - Part 1: General principles 1° Ed (1990), IEC 61024-1Protection of structure against lightning - Part 1: General principles - Section 1: Guide A: Selection of protection levels for lightning protection systems ed (1998), IEC 61024-1-1Protection of structures against lightning - Part 1: General principles - Section 2: Guide B: Design, installation, maintenance and inspection of lightning protection systems (1998), IEC 61024-1-2Protection against lightning electromagnetic impulse, Part 1: General principles (1995), IEC 61312-1Protection against lightning electromagnetic impulse, Part 2: Shielding of structures, bonding inside structures and earthing (1997), IEC 61312-2First edition, Protection against lightning electromagnetic impulse (LEMP) - Part 3 Requirements of surge protective devices (1999), IEC 61312-3:, SPDsIEC TR2 61662 Assessment of the risk of damage due to lightning 04-1995Ed.1: Protection against lightning-Part Part 1: General principles (2006), IEC 62305-1Ed.1: Protection against lightning-Part 2: Risk management (2006), IEC 62305-2Ed.1: Protection against lightning-Part 3: Physical damages to structures and life (2006), IEC 62305-3, hazardEd.1: Protection against lightning-Part 4: Electrical and electronic systems within structures (2006), IEC 62305-4Wind Turbine Generator System (1999), IEC 61400-24Dowson, D., Higginson, G.R., (1977) Elasto-Hydrodinamic lubrification, , Pergamon Press; (1994) Modeling Guide, , FEMLAB, Comsol AB, Sweden

Sponsors: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers; Power and Electronics Society

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
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Available on Infoscience
May 1, 2012
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/79932
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