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research article

Numerical simulation of a collapsing bubble subject to gravity

Koukouvinis, P.
•
Gavaises, M.
•
Supponen, O.  
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2016
Physics Of Fluids

The present paper focuses on the simulation of the expansion and aspherical collapse of a laser-generated bubble subjected to an acceleration field and comparison of the results with instances from high-speed videos. The interaction of the liquid and gas is handled with the volume of fluid method. Compressibility effects have been included for each phase to predict the propagation of pressure waves. Initial conditions were estimated through the Rayleigh Plesset equation, based on the maximum bubble size and collapse time. The simulation predictions indicate that during the expansion the bubble shape is very close to spherical. On the other hand, during the collapse the bubble point closest to the bottom of the container develops a slightly higher collapse velocity than the rest of the bubble surface. Over time, this causes momentum focusing and leads to a positive feedback mechanism that amplifies the collapse locally. At the latest collapse stages, a jet is formed at the axis of symmetry, with opposite direction to the acceleration vector, reaching velocities of even 300 m/s. The simulation results agree with the observed bubble evolution and pattern from the experiments, obtained using high speed imaging, showing the collapse mechanism in great detail and clarity. (C) 2016 AIP Publishing LLC.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1063/1.4944561
Web of Science ID

WOS:000373600600017

Author(s)
Koukouvinis, P.
Gavaises, M.
Supponen, O.  
Farhat, M.  
Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Amer Inst Physics

Published in
Physics Of Fluids
Volume

28

Issue

3

Article Number

032110

Subjects

FNS

•

Flash and Splash

Note

FNS ; Flash and Splash

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LMH  
Available on Infoscience
July 19, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/127448
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