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research article

Electrochemical promotion of catalysis

Foti, Gyorgy  
•
Bolzonella, Ivan  
•
Eaves, Justyna
Show more
2002
CHIMIA

A review with refs. concerning electrochem. promotion of catalysis is presented. Recent progress made in our lab. in the field of electrochem. promotion of heterogeneous catalytic gas reactions is presented. The phenomenon consists of non-Faradaic modification of the catalytic reaction rate as the result of electrochem. polarization of the interface between the catalyst and the solid electrolyte support. Two main aspects are addressed, the description of the phenomenon and the development of bipolar cell configurations suitable for practical applications. It is shown that the necessary condition to achieve electrochem. promotion is the formation of a double layer at the catalyst/gas interface by mechanism of ion backspillover from the solid electrolyte support. Electrochem. promotion is only feasible in an adequate temp. range, limited by the mobility and the lifetime of the promoting ion, and it is favored by high porosity and low film thickness of the catalyst. On the application side, two new cell designs have been developed, a ring-shaped and a multiple-channel configuration, both operated in bipolar polarization mode. The ring-shaped cell is shown to be almost free of current bypass. Feasibility of electrochem. promotion is successfully demonstrated with both configurations. Realization of efficient bipolar cell configurations for electrochem. promotion is very promising in view of future applications in dispersed catalytic systems. [on SciFinder (R)]

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.2533/000942902777680612
Web of Science ID

WOS:000175563100008

Author(s)
Foti, Gyorgy  
Bolzonella, Ivan  
Eaves, Justyna
Comninellis, Christos  
Date Issued

2002

Published in
CHIMIA
Volume

56

Issue

4

Start page

137

End page

142

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
GGEC  
Available on Infoscience
February 22, 2006
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/225390
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