Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. Linear Electro-optic Effect in Silicon Nitride Waveguides Enabled by Electric-Field Poling
 
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
research article

Linear Electro-optic Effect in Silicon Nitride Waveguides Enabled by Electric-Field Poling

Zabelich, Boris  
•
Nitiss, Edgars  
•
Stroganov, Anton
Show more
October 10, 2022
Acs Photonics

Stoichiometric silicon nitride (Si3N4) is one of the most mature integrated photonic platforms for linear and nonlinear optical applications on-chip. However, because it is a centrosymmetric material, second-order nonlinear processes are inherently not available in Si3N4, limiting its use for multiple classical and quantum applications. In this work, we implement thermally assisted electric-field poling, which allows charge carrier separation in the waveguide core, leading to a depletion zone formation and the inscription of a strong electric field reaching 20 V/mu m. The latter results in an effective second-order susceptibility (chi((2))) inside the Si3N4 waveguide, making linear electro-optic modulation accessible on the platform for the first time. We develop a numerical model for simulating the poling process inside the waveguide and use it to calculate the diffusion coefficient and the concentration of the charge carriers responsible for the field formation. The charge carrier concentration, as well as the waveguide core size, is found to play a significant role in determining the achievable effective nonlinearity experienced by the optical mode inside the waveguide. Current findings establish a strong groundwork for further advancement of chi((2))-based devices on Si3N4.

  • Files
  • Details
  • Metrics
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name

acsphotonics.2c00888.pdf

Type

Publisher

Access type

openaccess

License Condition

CC BY-ND

Size

4.03 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum (MD5)

326d2b2f217a3fc7d3c49c7630bf2f7c

Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés