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  4. Uncertainty-aware imitation learning using kernelized movement primitives
 
conference paper

Uncertainty-aware imitation learning using kernelized movement primitives

Silverio, J.
•
Huang, Y.
•
Abu-Dakka, F. J.
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2019
2019 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems

During the past few years, probabilistic approaches to imitation learning have earned a relevant place in the robotics literature. One of their most prominent features is that, in addition to extracting a mean trajectory from task demonstrations, they provide a variance estimation. The intuitive meaning of this variance, however, changes across different techniques, indicating either variability or uncertainty. In this paper we leverage kernelized movement primitives (KMP) to provide a new perspective on imitation learning by predicting variability, correlations and uncertainty using a single model. This rich set of information is used in combination with the fusion of optimal controllers to learn robot actions from data, with two main advantages: i) robots become safe when uncertain about their actions and ii) they are able to leverage partial demonstrations, given as elementary sub-tasks, to optimally perform a higher level, more complex task. We showcase our approach in a painting task, where a human user and a KUKA robot collaborate to paint a wooden board. The task is divided into two sub-tasks and we show that the robot becomes compliant (hence safe) outside the training regions and executes the two sub-tasks with optimal gains otherwise.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/IROS40897.2019.8967996
Author(s)
Silverio, J.
Huang, Y.
Abu-Dakka, F. J.
Rozo, L.
Caldwell, D. G.
Date Issued

2019

Published in
2019 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
Start page

90

End page

97

URL
http://publications.idiap.ch/downloads/papers/2019/Silverio_IROS19_2019.pdf
Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LIDIAP  
Event name
IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems
Available on Infoscience
February 18, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/166353
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