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research article

Energy dependence of the knee in the cosmic-ray spectrum across the Milky Way

Prevotat, C.
•
Kachelriess, M.
•
Koldobskiy, S.
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November 25, 2024
Physical Review D

The all-particle spectrum of cosmic rays measured at Earth has a kneelike feature around 4 PeV. A priori, it is not clear if this is a local feature specific to the Solar neighborhood in the Milky Way or if it is a generic property of the Galactic cosmic-ray spectrum. We argue that combining gamma-ray and cosmic-ray data of Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) indicates that the knee is a local feature. In order to demonstrate this, we derive a model for the local cosmic-ray spectrum and composition, consistent with the recent LHAASO measurements of the all-particle spectrum and the mean logarithmic mass in the knee region. We calculate the spectrum of diffuse gamma-ray emission based on this model and find that the expected spectral shape of the diffuse gamma-ray flux disagrees with the LHAASO measurements of the diffuse gamma-ray emission in the 10-100 TeV energy range in the inner and outer Galaxy. We determine the break energy in the cosmic-ray spectrum expected from these gamma-ray data and find it an energy 10 times lower than obtained from local measurements.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevD.110.103035
Web of Science ID

WOS:001419970200007

Author(s)
Prevotat, C.

Universite PSL

Kachelriess, M.

Norwegian University of Science & Technology (NTNU)

Koldobskiy, S.

University of Oulu

Neronov, A.  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Semikoz, D.

Universite PSL

Date Issued

2024-11-25

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC

Published in
Physical Review D
Volume

110

Issue

10

Article Number

103035

Subjects

EMISSION

•

DATABASE

•

Science & Technology

•

Physical Sciences

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LASTRO  
Available on Infoscience
February 25, 2025
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/247202
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