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  4. Effects of aqueous organosulfur chemistry on particulate methanesulfonate to non-sea salt sulfate ratios in the marine atmosphere
 
research article

Effects of aqueous organosulfur chemistry on particulate methanesulfonate to non-sea salt sulfate ratios in the marine atmosphere

Zhu, L.
•
Nenes, Athanasios  
•
Wine, P. H.
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2006
Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres

The oxidation of dimethyl sulfide (DMS, CH<inf>3</inf>SCH<inf>3</inf>) in the atmosphere could influence climate by affecting cloud condensation nuclei concentrations and cloud properties. This work focuses on elucidating the importance of DMS-cloud interactions, especially the poorly understood aqueous phase chemical transformations of DMS oxidation products. For this purpose, we incorporate an oxidation mechanism of atmospheric DMS and its products within the modeling framework of a trajectory ensemble model (TEM). Both marine cumulus and stratocumulus clouds are considered. It is found that the aqueous phase reactions of sulfur compounds contribute >97% of methanesulfonate (MS, CH<inf>3</inf>(O)S(O)O-) and >80% of non-sea salt sulfate (NSS) production in particles and that about 30% of total MS and NSS production is from the aqueous phase oxidation of the organosulfur compounds. The aqueous phase methanesulfinate (MSI, CH<inf>3</inf>S(O)O-) + Cl<inf>2</inf>- reaction is found to be more important than MSI + OH as an MS source. The MS + OH reaction could consume almost 20% of MS and produce about 8% of total NSS within 3 days under typical marine atmospheric conditions. Copyright 2006 by the American Geophysical Union.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1029/2005JD006326
Author(s)
Zhu, L.
Nenes, Athanasios  
Wine, P. H.
Nicovich, J. M.
Date Issued

2006

Publisher

Blackwell Publishing Ltd

Published in
Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres
Volume

111

Issue

D5

Article Number

D05316

Subjects

Atmospheric aerosols

•

Atmospheric chemistry

•

Clouds

•

Meteorology

•

Oxidation

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Particulate emissions

•

cloud

•

marine atmosphere

•

methane

•

oxidation

•

particulate matter

•

sulfonate

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
LAPI  
Available on Infoscience
October 15, 2018
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/149069
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