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research article

Enhancing IEEE 802.11 MAC in congested environments

Aad, Imad  
•
Ni, Qiang
•
Barakat, Chadi  
Show more
2005
Computer Communications

IEEE 802.11 is currently the most deployed wireless local area networkingstandard. It uses carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) to resolve contention between nodes. Contention windows (CW) change dynamically to adapt to the contention level: Upon each collision, a node doubles its CW to reduce further collision risks. Upon a successful transmission, the CW is reset, assuming that the contention level has dropped. However, the contention level is more likely to change slowly, and resetting the CW causes new collisions and retransmissions before the CW reaches the optimal value again. This wastes bandwidth and increases delays. In this paper we analyze simple slow CW decrease functions and compare their performances to the legacy standard. We use simulations and mathematical modeling to show their considerable improvements at all contention levels and transient phases, especially in highly congested environments.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.comcom.2005.02.010
Web of Science ID

WOS:000231585700002

Author(s)
Aad, Imad  
Ni, Qiang
Barakat, Chadi  
Turletti, Thierry
Date Issued

2005

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Computer Communications
Volume

28

Issue

14

Start page

1605

End page

1617

Subjects

Wireless communications

•

IEEE 802.11

•

MAC

•

CSMA/CA

•

simulations

•

Markov chains

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LCA  
LDS  
Available on Infoscience
May 18, 2005
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/213577
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