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research article

Permeability of textile fabrics with spherical inclusions

Caglar, Baris
•
Orgeas, Laurent
•
Du Roscoat, Sabine Rolland
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2017
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing

We investigated the effect of rigid spherical inclusions such as microcapsules and fillers on the permeability of fabrics by using glass beads as model inclusions. Beads with a range of diameters (40-800 mu m) and volume fractions (2.5-10%) were sieved between layers of woven E-glass fabric targeting a fiber volume fraction of 40%. Permeability measurements were completed by X-ray microtomography to analyze the samples pore structure and estimate their permeability using Computational Fluid Dynamics simulations. Experimental and numerical estimates were also fitted with a Kozeny model accounting for porosity and specific surface of samples. We identified a threshold curve related to bead diameter and volume fraction below which the permeability follows that of a plain packed textile, and above which a strong departure from this trend is observed, induced by strong distortions of the textile. This behavior was closely correlated to the internal features of the textile. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.compositesa.2017.03.031
Web of Science ID

WOS:000403861100001

Author(s)
Caglar, Baris
Orgeas, Laurent
Du Roscoat, Sabine Rolland
Sozer, E. Murat
Michaud, Veronique  
Date Issued

2017

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing
Volume

99

Start page

1

End page

14

Subjects

Fabrics/textiles

•

Permeability

•

Microstructural analysis

•

Liquid Composite Molding

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPAC  
Available on Infoscience
July 10, 2017
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/138888
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