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research article

Hadronic nature of high-energy emission from the Galactic ridge

Neronov, Andrii  
•
Semikoz, D.
•
Aublin, J.
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November 28, 2023
Physical Review D

We show that the IceCube observation of the Galactic neutrino-flux component confirms the hint of detection of neutrinos from the Galactic ridge (the inner part of the Milky Way disk within the Galactic longitude IlI < 30(degrees)), previously reported by the ANTARES Collaboration. This confirmation indicates that the bulk of the high-energy flux from the Galactic ridge in multi-TeV band is produced by interactions of high-energy protons and atomic nuclei, rather than electrons. We show that both ANTARES and IceCube measurements agree with the Fermi-LAT telescope measurements of the gamma-ray emission from the ridge. The multimessenger (neutrino plus gamma-ray) spectrum of the ridge over a broad energy range from 10 GeV to 10 TeV is consistent with a model of pion decay emission produced by a power-law distribution of protons with a slope Gamma similar or equal to 2.5, harder than that of the locally observed cosmic ray spectrum. This provides a multimessenger demonstration of the variability of the spectrum of cosmic rays across the Galactic disk.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.103044
Web of Science ID

WOS:001121804800007

Author(s)
Neronov, Andrii  
Semikoz, D.
Aublin, J.
Lamoureux, M.
Kouchner, A.
Date Issued

2023-11-28

Publisher

American Physical Society

Published in
Physical Review D
Volume

108

Issue

10

Article Number

103044

Subjects

Physical Sciences

•

Gamma-Ray Emission

•

Fermi-Lat

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LASTRO  
Available on Infoscience
February 20, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/204748
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