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research article

Isotope identity experiments in JET-ILW with H and D L-mode plasmas

Maggi, C. F.
•
Weisen, H.  
•
Casson, F. J.
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July 1, 2019
Nuclear Fusion

NBI-heated L-mode plasmas have been obtained in JET with the Be/W ITER-like wall (JET-ILW) in H and D, with matched profiles of the dimensionless plasma parameters, rho*, nu*, beta and q in the plasma core confinement region and same T-i/T-e and Z(eff). The achieved isotope identity indicates that the confinement scale invariance principle is satisfied in the core confinement region of these plasmas, where the dominant instabilities are Ion Temperature Gradient (ITG) modes. The dimensionless thermal energy confinement time, Omega(i) tau(E,th), and the scaled core plasma heat diffusivity, A chi(eff)/B-T, are identical in H and D within error bars, indicating lack of isotope mass dependence of the dimensionless L-mode thermal energy confinement time in JET-ILW. Predictive flux driven simulations with JETTO-TGLF of the H and D identity pair is in very good agreement with experiment for both isotopes: the stiff core heat transport, typical of JET-ILW NBI heated L-modes, overcomes the local gyro-Bohm scaling of gradient-driven TGLF, explaining the lack of isotope mass dependence in the confinement region of these plasmas. The effect of E x B shearing on the predicted heat and particle transport channels is found to be negligible for these low beta and low momentum input plasmas.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1088/1741-4326/ab1ccd
Web of Science ID

WOS:000470881100002

Author(s)
Maggi, C. F.
Weisen, H.  
Casson, F. J.
Auriemma, F.
Lorenzini, R.
Nordman, H.
Delabie, E.
Eriksson, F.
Flanagan, J.
Keeling, D.
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Date Issued

2019-07-01

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd

Published in
Nuclear Fusion
Volume

59

Issue

7

Article Number

076028

Subjects

Physics, Fluids & Plasmas

•

Physics

•

tokamak plasmas

•

isotope identity

•

jet-ilw

•

confinement

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SPC  
Available on Infoscience
June 25, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/158523
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