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research article

Design and experimental validation of an FPGA-based PMU simultaneously compliant with P and M performance classes

Derviskadic, Asja  
•
Paolone, Mario  
August 15, 2020
Electric Power Systems Research

Low-inertia grids are characterized by high shares of harmonic and inter-harmonic distortion, produced by the inverters that interface non-conventional generation assets to the electrical grid. These interfering tones largely compromise synchrophasor estimation and may jeopardize protection and control strategies based on Phasor Measurement Units (PMU). Indeed, the IEEE Std. C37.118 does not require resiliency against inter-harmonic tones for protection PMUs. In view of increasing synchrophasor technology reliability, the paper presents the design and the experimental validation of a PMU that is simultaneously compliant with both protection (P) and measurement (M) class of PMU performance defined in the IEEE Std. C37.118. The synchrophasor estimator is based on the interpolated DFT and iteratively estimates and compensates the effects of the spectral interference produced by a generic interfering tone and the negative image of the fundamental tone. The proposed hardware architecture is based on a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.epsr.2020.106650
Author(s)
Derviskadic, Asja  
Paolone, Mario  
Date Issued

2020-08-15

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Electric Power Systems Research
Volume

189

Issue

December 2020

Article Number

106650

Subjects

Field programmable gate array

•

FPGA

•

IEEE Std. C37.118

•

Interpolated Discrete Fourier Transform

•

Phasor measurement unit

•

PMU

•

Synchrophasor

•

Estimation

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
DESL  
FunderGrant Number

CTI/Innosuisse

SCCER-FURIES

Other foundations

Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute

Available on Infoscience
August 19, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/170930
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