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  4. Representation of Sound Objects within Early-Stage Auditory Areas: A Repetition Effect Study Using 7T fMRI
 
research article

Representation of Sound Objects within Early-Stage Auditory Areas: A Repetition Effect Study Using 7T fMRI

Da Costa, Sandra  
•
Bourquin, Nathalie M-P
•
Knebel, Jean-François
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2015
PloS One

Environmental sounds are highly complex stimuli whose recognition depends on the interaction of top-down and bottom-up processes in the brain. Their semantic representations were shown to yield repetition suppression effects, i. e. a decrease in activity during exposure to a sound that is perceived as belonging to the same source as a preceding sound. Making use of the high spatial resolution of 7T fMRI we have investigated the representations of sound objects within early-stage auditory areas on the supratemporal plane. The primary auditory cortex was identified by means of tonotopic mapping and the non-primary areas by comparison with previous histological studies. Repeated presentations of different exemplars of the same sound source, as compared to the presentation of different sound sources, yielded significant repetition suppression effects within a subset of early-stage areas. This effect was found within the right hemisphere in primary areas A1 and R as well as two non-primary areas on the antero-medial part of the planum temporale, and within the left hemisphere in A1 and a non-primary area on the medial part of Heschl's gyrus. Thus, several, but not all early-stage auditory areas encode the meaning of environmental sounds.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0124072
Web of Science ID

WOS:000353943000015

Author(s)
Da Costa, Sandra  
Bourquin, Nathalie M-P
Knebel, Jean-François
Saenz, Melissa
van der Zwaag, Wietske  
Clarke, Stephanie
Date Issued

2015

Publisher

Public Library of Science

Published in
PloS One
Volume

10

Issue

5

Article Number

e0124072

Subjects

CIBM-AIT

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CIBM  
Available on Infoscience
May 22, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/114035
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