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research article

Experimental assessment of the speed of light perturbation in free-fall absolute gravimeters

Baumann, H.
•
Pythoud, F.
•
Blas, D.  
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2015
Metrologia

Precision absolute gravity measurements are growing in importance, especially in the context of the new definition of the kilogram. For the case of free fall absolute gravimeters with a Michelson-type interferometer tracking the position of a free falling body, one of the effects that needs to be taken into account is the 'speed of light perturbation' due to the finite speed of propagation of light. This effect has been extensively discussed in the past, and there is at present a disagreement between different studies. In this work, we present the analysis of new data and confirm the result expected from the theoretical analysis applied nowadays in free-fall gravimeters. We also review the standard derivations of this effect (by using phase shift or Doppler effect arguments) and show their equivalence.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1088/0026-1394/52/5/635
Web of Science ID

WOS:000362491400021

Author(s)
Baumann, H.
Pythoud, F.
Blas, D.  
Sibiryakov, S.  
Eichenberger, A.
Klingele, E. E.
Date Issued

2015

Publisher

Iop Publishing Ltd

Published in
Metrologia
Volume

52

Issue

5

Start page

635

End page

645

Subjects

speed of light perturbation

•

absolute gravimeters

•

gravimetry

•

watt balance

•

SI

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPPC  
Available on Infoscience
December 2, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/121192
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