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research article

Decision-based methods for early phase sustainable product design

Gheorghe, Razvan
•
Xirouchakis, Paul  
2007
International Journal of Engineering Education

This paper presents a new method for evaluating product designs at their early stage of development according to different criteria and a case-study-based project. The goal is to select among imprecisely defined design alternatives in a multicriteria context, as is required for taking into account sustainability considerations. Imprecision-the most dominant type of uncertainty during the early stages of design-is defined as designer's preferences for a range of values in the design variables; it can be modelled by fuzzy numbers. The project involves the analysis of three design concepts of a vacuum cleaner (paper bag, plastic bin with filters and plastic bin with cyclone). Using the proposed multicriteria decision method different End-of-Life (EOL) strategies for the three concepts are investigated from the viewpoint of four criteria (one economic and three environmental). Sensitivity analyses are performed to identify the parameters influencing the robustness of the decisions. The case study will show that the 'right' decision (i.e. the selection off between criteria performances.

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Type
research article
Web of Science ID

WOS:000256169200004

Author(s)
Gheorghe, Razvan
Xirouchakis, Paul  
Date Issued

2007

Publisher

Tempus Publications

Published in
International Journal of Engineering Education
Volume

23

Start page

1065

End page

1080

Subjects

life cycle design

•

strategic design

•

engineering design

•

Fuzzy

•

Construction

•

End

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LICP  
Available on Infoscience
July 4, 2012
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/83592
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