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  4. Probe Design Optimization for Time-Domain NIROT "Pioneer" System for Imaging the Oxygenation of the Preterm Brain
 
conference paper

Probe Design Optimization for Time-Domain NIROT "Pioneer" System for Imaging the Oxygenation of the Preterm Brain

Di Costanzo-Mata, A.
•
Jiang, J.
•
Lindner, S.  
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January 1, 2021
Oxygen Transport To Tissue Xlii
42nd Annual Meeting of the International-Society-on-Oxygen-Transport-to-Tissue (ISOTT)

In preterm infants, there is a risk of life-lasting impairments due to hemorrhagic/ischemic lesions. Our time-domain (TD) near-infrared optical tomography (NIROT) system "Pioneer" aims at detecting both disorders with high spatial resolution. Successfully tested on phantoms, "Pioneer" entered the phase of improvements and enhancements. The current probe (A-probe) was adapted for an optoacoustics instrument. A new probe (B-probe) optimized for TD measurements is required. Our aim is to determine the optimal arrangement of light sources in the B-probe to increase the sensitivity and the resolution of Pioneer and to improve the ability of the system to detect both ischemia and hemorrhage. To do this, we simulated TD-NIROT signals in NIRFAST, a MATLAB-based package used to model nearinfrared light propagation through tissue. We used 16 x 16 detector array, with similar to 2.2 mm distance between the detectors. Light sources were arranged around the field of view (FoV). We performed forward simulations of light propagation through a "homogeneous case" (HC) tissue (mu' s = 5.6 cm(-1), mu a = 0.07 cm(-1)). Next, we simulated light propagation through "inhomogeneous case"-tissue' (IC) tissue by adding ischemia (mu a = mu a. 2.5 cm(-1)) or hemorrhage (mu a = mu a. 50 cm-1) to HT as a spherical inclusion of 5 mm radius at different depths in the FoV center and identified the source location that provides the higher contrast on the FoV: maxi. I (FoVContrastSOURCE). It was found that sources located closer to the FoV center generate greater contrast for late photons. This study suggests the light sources in B-probe should be closer to the FoV center. The higher sensitivity is expected to lead to a higher image quality.

  • Details
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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1007/978-3-030-48238-1_57
Web of Science ID

WOS:000754521300057

Author(s)
Di Costanzo-Mata, A.
Jiang, J.
Lindner, S.  
Zhang, C.
Charbon, E.  
Wolf, M.
Kalyanov, A.
Date Issued

2021-01-01

Publisher

SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG

Publisher place

Cham

Published in
Oxygen Transport To Tissue Xlii
ISBN of the book

978-3-030-48238-1

978-3-030-48236-7

Series title/Series vol.

Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology; 1269

Start page

359

End page

363

Subjects

Medicine, Research & Experimental

•

Physiology

•

Research & Experimental Medicine

•

Physiology

•

near-infrared optical tomography (nirot)

•

time-domain imaging

•

tissue oxygenation

•

time-domain simulations

•

time-domain nirot

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

Event nameEvent placeEvent date
42nd Annual Meeting of the International-Society-on-Oxygen-Transport-to-Tissue (ISOTT)

Albuquerque, NM

Jul 28-31, 2019

Available on Infoscience
February 28, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/185851
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