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  4. Mechanistic Investigations of Nickamine-catalyzed Hydrosilylation of Alkenes: Nickel Nanoparticles Are the Active Species
 
research article

Mechanistic Investigations of Nickamine-catalyzed Hydrosilylation of Alkenes: Nickel Nanoparticles Are the Active Species

Ploeger, Marten L.
•
Busbov, Ivan
•
Hu, Xile  
June 1, 2020
Chimia

Hydrosilylation is an important chemical process for the synthesis of organosilanes and for the production of silicone polymers. The wide variety of catalysts developed for this reaction generally follow a Chalk-Harrod, or a sigma-bond metathesis mechanism. Recently, our group developed a nickel pincer complex, Nickamine, for highly selective hydrosilylation of alkenes. Preliminary mechanistic studies had suggested a pathway that deviates from both Chalk-Harrod and sigma-bond metathesis cycles. Here we used in situ NMR to monitor the hydrosilylation reaction. The observed induction period indicated that the species previously believed to be the resting state is merely a precatalyst. Via a combination of Transmission Electron Microscopy, mercury poisoning test, and competition reactions we show that the true catalyst is not a molecular nickel species, but rather nickel nanoparticles.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.2533/chimia.2020.444
Web of Science ID

WOS:000546101700002

Author(s)
Ploeger, Marten L.
Busbov, Ivan
Hu, Xile  
Date Issued

2020-06-01

Publisher

SWISS CHEMICAL SOC

Published in
Chimia
Volume

74

Issue

6

Start page

444

End page

449

Subjects

Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

•

Chemistry

•

hydrosilylation

•

mechanism

•

nanoparticle

•

nickel catalysis

•

hydrosilation

•

ligand

•

reactivity

•

mercury

•

complex

Note

Published under the copyright license “Attribution – Non-Commercial 4.0”.

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSCI  
Available on Infoscience
July 23, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/170282
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