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  4. REST: Efficient and Accelerated EEG Seizure Analysis through Residual State Updates
 
conference paper

REST: Efficient and Accelerated EEG Seizure Analysis through Residual State Updates

Afzal, Arshia  
•
Chrysos, Grigorios  
•
Cevher, Volkan  orcid-logo
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June 3, 2024
41st International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2024)

EEG-based seizure detection models face challenges in terms of inference speed and memory efficiency, limiting their real-time implementation in clinical devices. This paper introduces a novel graph-based residual state update mechanism (REST) for real-time EEG signal analysis in applications such as epileptic seizure detection. By leveraging a combination of graph neural networks and recurrent structures, REST efficiently captures both non-Euclidean geometry and temporal dependencies within EEG data. Our model demonstrates high accuracy in both seizure detection and classification tasks. Notably, REST achieves a remarkable 9-fold acceleration in inference speed compared to state-of-the-art models, while simultaneously demanding substantially less memory than the smallest model employed for this task. These attributes position REST as a promising candidate for real-time implementation in clinical devices, such as Responsive Neurostimulation or seizure alert systems.

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Type
conference paper
ArXiv ID

2406.16906v1

Author(s)
Afzal, Arshia  

EPFL

Chrysos, Grigorios  

EPFL

Cevher, Volkan  orcid-logo

EPFL

Shoaran, Mahsa  

EPFL

Date Issued

2024-06-03

Publisher place

Vienna, Astria

Series title/Series vol.

235

Subjects

Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal Processing

•

Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence

•

Computer Science - Learning

•

ML-AI

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LIONS  
INL  
Event nameEvent acronymEvent placeEvent date
41st International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2024)

Vienna, Austria

2024-07-21

Available on Infoscience
November 14, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/242027
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