Liquid dynamics in ZrO2 nanoporous films
Time-resolved Optical Kerr Effect (OKE) measurements were used to det. the orientational dynamics of water and acetonitrile in the bulk and in pores of ZrO2 nanostructured films. The expts. were performed with a home-built OKE microscope, capable of providing the necessary axial resoln. (5 micro m) to exclusively probe the internal vol. of the film. The time consts. obtained for the orientational dynamics of the bulk liqs. agree with the literature. In the pores, both liqs. exhibit slower dynamics, indicating a restricted motion of the mols. at the interface. In the case of water, our data is manifestly incompatible with the existence of a bulk-like population of mols. in the core of the pores, suggesting that the interface induces a long range constraint on the orientational dynamics of the mols. within the nanocavity. The differences obsd. between the two liqs. are interpreted as due to the H-bond character of water, which is absent in acetonitrile.
WOS:000251573300003
2007
341
1-3
11
20
CAN 148:129165
66-4
Surface Chemistry and Colloids
Laboratoire de Spectroscopie Ultrarapide, LSU ISIC,Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, EPFL,Lausanne,Switz.
Journal
written in English.
1314-23-4 (Zirconia) Role: NUU (Other use, unclassified), PEP (Physical, engineering or chemical process), PROC (Process), USES (Uses) (orientational dynamics of water and acetonitrile within pore of zirconia nanostructured film); 75-05-8 (Acetonitrile); 7732-18-5 (Water) Role: PEP (Physical, engineering or chemical process), PROC (Process) (orientational dynamics of water and acetonitrile within pore of zirconia nanostructured film)
REVIEWED
EPFL