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research article

Spin-Relaxation Anisotropy in a GaAs Quantum Dot

Scarlino, Pasquale  
•
Kawakami, E.
•
Stano, P.
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December 19, 2014
Physical Review Letters

We report that the electron spin-relaxation time T1 in a GaAs quantum dot with a spin-1/2 ground state has a 180° periodicity in the orientation of the in-plane magnetic field. This periodicity has been predicted for circular dots as being due to the interplay of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin orbit contributions. Different from this prediction, we find that the extrema in the T1 do not occur when the magnetic field is along the [110] and [1¯10] crystallographic directions. This deviation is attributed to an elliptical dot confining potential. The T1 varies by more than 1 order of magnitude when rotating a 3 T field, reaching about 80 ms for the optimal angle. We infer from the data that in our device the signs of the Rashba and Dresselhaus constants are opposite.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.256802
Author(s)
Scarlino, Pasquale  
Kawakami, E.
Stano, P.
Shafiei, M.
Reichl, C.
Wegscheider, W.
Vandersypen, L. M. K.
Date Issued

2014-12-19

Published in
Physical Review Letters
Volume

113

Issue

25

Article Number

256802

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
HQC  
Available on Infoscience
March 26, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/176129
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