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research article

Label-free, direct DNA detection by means of a standard CMOS electronic chip

Barbaro, M.
•
Caboni, A.
•
Loi, D.
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2012
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical

An integrated chip for DNA hybridization detection was realized in a standard CMOS process: it hosts 80 biosensors subdivided in 2 channels, as well as D/A and A/D converters for electrical stimulation and readout. A microfluidic system, bonded on the surface of the chip, provides access to the sensing areas for test solutions and reagents. A simple, low-cost technique for the realization of a biocompatible interface on the aluminum sensing area was developed; it allows the immobilization of single-stranded DNA oligonucleotides on the sensing electrodes. The electrical response of the realized chip to the functionalization and hybridization processes was verified. A direct extrapolation of the density of the immobilized oligonucleotides was possible and this demonstrated the compatibility of the results with electrochemical data available in literature. Experimental results show sensitivity to target concentration down to 100 pM. Selectivity was tested by verifying that no response is generated by oligonucleotides either completely non-complementary or with 5 and 3 modifications. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.snb.2012.02.052
Web of Science ID

WOS:000308572700014

Author(s)
Barbaro, M.
•
Caboni, A.
•
Loi, D.
•
Lai, S.
•
Homsy, A.  
•
Van Der Wal, P. D.  
•
de Rooij, N. F.  
Date Issued

2012

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
Volume

171-172

Start page

148

End page

154

Subjects

Biosensors

•

DNA sensor

•

CMOS device

•

Electronic DNA detection

Peer reviewed

NON-REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SAMLAB  
Available on Infoscience
March 8, 2012
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/78505
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